September 6, 2014

Mother's Love

Mother sought my opinion the other day on the phone:

"Cousin Beans threw a tantrum again today. Do you have any advice for me?"

Cousin Beans is my father's 15-year-old nephew. His mother passed away, the reason of which nobody ever mentioned, and his father, my uncle, has bungled every job opportunities offered to him and now loafs at grandparents'  home all day long. Cousin Beans grew up with his cavalier dad and my grandparents in a loud house, as my grandmother often yelled at him as well as my uncle, partly because my grandmother has a shrieking voice, and partly because Cousin Beans and his father were both unwanted burdens on her and grandpa's senescent age. Yet Cousin Beans is a spoiled child. He, after all, is the only grandson of my grandparents'. As unwillingly as they shouldered the responsibility of raising their grandson, my grandparents had tried to sate all Cousin Beans capricious demands as their only mail heir, a sort of a big deal in Chinese culture.

My mother, being selfless as she always is, made my grandparents a magnificent offer a few months ago: she and my father offered to take Cousin Beans to Beijing and send him, at my parents' expense, to a private boarding school in Xiangtang Village, Changping County. The school is run by a Buddhist practitioner who is willing to accept my cousin and teach him the specialized skill of Chinese calligraphy and painting related to the Buddha, Kitchen Gods, and other popular images. It is an unbelievably good offer for my grandparents, who yearned for less work, less expenditure, and some quietude at home. Cousin Beans agreed himself too. The idea of going to school in the capital city of Beijing appealed to him. 

A few weeks ago in late August, therefore, Cousin Beans arrived at Beijing. For the first few days, he appeared quite self-sufficient. He went to the major bookstores, or at least so I heard, in downtown Beijing during the day and took care of himself until evening time when my parents got off work. He even, to my parents' delight, apprenticed for a newspaper parlor for a day and earned two free meals as a result of his work there. But things took a upsetting turn when the time came for Cousin Beans to go to his new school. He suddenly realized that the new school, located in a village in the mountainous suburb thirty miles north of Beijing, does not look nearly as glamourous as the city life he thought he was getting himself into. Therefore, when my parents visited him, they discovered, not completely shockingly but still unexpectedly, that Cousin Beans had caused quite some trouble by hitting his fists against the wall, cutting him arm with a knife, and making a fool of himself in front of his religious, even-tempered, and well-behaved classmates, teachers, and neighbors by howling and bawling remarks like "staying here will ruin me" or "I'll suffocate if you don't send me home." He did have his setbacks though: when he made secret phone calls to my grandparents hoping they would hear his plea and take him back, he did not get any affirmative answer.

Having seen how thoughtful and resourceful my mother is in raising me and managing her family, I knew she asked for my opinion because she really needed one. She also respects my perspectives because I have been a teacher for the past four years. I know something about education, we both believe.

So I told mother: 

"Kids are always trying to push boundaries, and Cousin Beans is testing your boundary. He is trying to get your attention and see if you would bulge under his 'threats'. You have to stay your ground, set clear rules and consequences. If he breaks the rule, execute the consequence. Why don't you start with cutting his money?"

According to my mother, Cousin Beans came to Beijing with 800 kuai Renminbi, and splurged more than 600 in the city before he even started school. He had been a vain child in the sense that although my grandparents do not live in luxury, he had always been pampered with brand clothes, watches, and pocket money for fun. My parents obviously won't cater to his vanity, but they had originally considered giving him 100 a month as pocket money starting in October. Now, however, mother thinks my idea makes sense and she will adopt it.

She and my father then typed out what they prepared to present to Cousin Beans the following weekend: the rules, and the consequences of losing his monthly allowance if he fails to comply with the rules. I was eager to find out what would happen. 

I called two nights ago:

"Hey, how did the talk go last weekend?"

"Not good," said my mother.

"What do you mean?"

"It didn't happen." 

Mother then explained that as soon as they brought up the "talk" with Cousin Beans in their car, he threw another tantrum. He kicked and yelled like a madman. Then my mother lost her temper in the car, and said things like "get out." Cousin Beans did get out, on his own. When my father stopped the car before a traffic light, he ran out. He ran so fast that my parents lost sight of him in a couple seconds. Then my parents, somewhat worried for him, went to the teacher's house and waited. There, they learned that Cousin Beans called grandma and grandpa again and separately, and he was rejected twice. Grandpa said he did not believe that my parents have "abandoned" (in Cousin Bean's words) him, and nor did he believe that Cousin Beans needed money for "school." Grandma said even more bluntly, as is her wont, that she did not want him back. Cousin Beans did come back to his dorm later in the day, but he and my parents never saw each other anymore that day.

I was livid listening. I was fuming at Cousin Beans for treating my parents with such churlishness and disrespect. Disrespecting my parents is disrespecting me. I asked mother why she is putting herself through such an ordeal, why she wants to raise an ingrate whom she has no obligation to raise? I worry about my parents. The last thing I would accept is for Cousin Beans to upset my parents, exhaust them, make them sick, or hurt them in any other way.

But mother, then, showed me that her love goes beyond her own child. She said,

"You don't have to worry about me. I appreciate your love for me and I appreciate your care for Cousin Beans…"

"I do not want to care about him. I care about, about you." I interrupted, although I knew I should not have said that.

"But in your care for me, you are showing your care for Cousin Beans. You want him to do well, and so do I. Yes, he may not ever thank me and your dad for putting him in a completely strange place, but we believe this is his best chance learning host to support himself. It is not his fault that he has so many faults in him today. He is still a child.

"Your father and I have decided that we will help him. For things we believe in, we will try our best to see it through."

I am not surprised to hear mother say it. Mother has taught me too much as I grew up. Her belief, her determination, her perseverance, her magnificent love are not strangers to me. Yes as I try hard to understand her, it still pains me to think about how she may suffer in being selfless.

Sensing my lingering reluctance and angst, mother tried to calm me, "My darling, we had a good chat today. Every time we have a candid, heartfelt chat, you make me extremely happy. A chat is just a chat. There is no need to dwell on this afterwards. Don't think about it too much."

All right, mother. I won't think about it more. But tears still welled up in my eyes. They are not tears of sadness, but tears of wonder and awe at my mother's profound, magnanimous, and altruistic kindness and love. Perhaps I am a better person than I think I am. Perhaps I do care about Cousin Beans. It is Mother's Love that has melted my hearts, dyed my eyes pink, rendered them lachrymose, and made me believe in goodness, forgiveness, and hope.





July 29, 2014

Dear Teacher Letter - We Must Teach Humanity

If you haven't, read the Dear Teacher Letter below:

*****************
Dear Teacher:
I am a survivor of a concentration camp. My eyes saw what no man should witness:
Gas chambers built by learned engineers.
Children poisoned by educated physicians.
Infants killed by trained nurses.
Women and babies shot and burned by high school and college graduates.
So, I am suspicious of education.
My request is: Help your students become human. Your efforts must never produce learned monsters, skilled psychopaths, educated Eichmanns.
Reading, writing, arithmetic are important only if they serve to make our children more human.
******************

I first read this letter in June and the content has stuck with me ever since. The most important goal of education is to prepare humane, responsible, kind, and ethical citizens. Students' so-called "academic" performance may speak to their intelligence, but the most noble responsibility of a teacher is to make sure that the students' hearts are in the right places, such as empathy, understanding, patience, tolerance, kindness, etc. Teaching a student to think is not enough; we must teach students to think with their heart.

We must teach humanity, teach character, not just content.


For more information, see Facing History and Ourselves resources at https://www.facinghistory.org/for-educators/educator-resources/readings/education-and-future.

June 19, 2014

Bilingual (Chinese-English) Church Wedding Ceremony Program 中英对照的教堂婚礼仪式

The Wedding Ceremony  礼仪

Below is my Catholic wedding's ceremony program, which I have translated into Chinese for my parents and family who will fly in for the ceremony from China. Since there are not a lot of bilingual Chinese-English resources out there about this traditional Catholic sacrament of Marriage, I hope this translation will help the next bride help her family become acquainted with the Holy Matrimony in the presence of the Lord.

PRE-CEREMONY MUSIC 序乐

PROCESSIONAL 入席

OPENING PRAYER 开幕祷告





OLD TESTAMENT READING 旧经阅读


RESPONSORIAL PSALM 献诗

NEW TESTAMENT READING 新经阅读

GOSPEL ACCLAMATION 哈利路亚颂歌

GOSPEL READING 经文诵读

QUESTIONS OF INTENT 牧师、新人问答


MARRIAGE VOWS 婚姻誓约

BLESSING OF RINGS 戒指祈福

PRAYER OF THE FAITHFUL 信友祷词


PRESENTATION OF GIFTS 呈上圣礼

PRAYER OVER THE OFFERINGS 圣礼祷词


NUPTIAL BLESSING 新婚祝福

SIGN OF PEACE 和平礼

COMMUNION 领圣礼

PRESENTATION OF FLOWERS TO THE BLESSED MOTHER 向圣母献花

PRAYER AFTER COMMUNION 领圣礼后祈祷

FINAL BLESSING 再次祝福


RECESSIONAL 礼成


June 5, 2014

2014 Chinese Class Project Work

These project work are completed by students from Grade 7-11. Aren't they adorable for capturing the essence of Chinese culture?


1. Modern ink art:

This student took Chinese ink art elements and combined it with modern (political) American art. A bald eagle perched atop a giant rock looked into the rugged horizon of, perhaps American west (?), where giant words emerged that said, mei guo, am i free?
2. Chinese New Year lion head:

This student started from scratch to make this lion head. He experimented with several different materials for making the frame of heads, failed a few times, and finally got the frame made with chicken wire.

He then covered that frame with paper mache. While he was doing it, according to his mother and sister, he was covered with paper dust like a carpenter.

The paint on the lion's face is industry paint.

The jaw of the lion can open!

The size, make, motif and color of this lion is compatible to a commercial one for a lion dance troop. Everyone is impressed as it really looks like a manufactured lion head from a Chinatown store!


3. Calligraphy:

What is amazing about these two calligraphy work is not only that you can see the nascent structure of the characters emerging in these two works, not only that the student knows how to go from right to left, and from top to bottom, not only that he knows to sign his name in a smaller font in the mid-bottom on the left side of the scroll.

What is amazing about this project is that the student, who is of French heritage, compared Chinese calligraphy with French calligraphy, and found that both Chinese and French people take great care and pride in producing beautiful calligraphy and value calligraphy as a cultural heritage.


 4. Calligraphy scroll:


Because I myself is a calligraphy and Chinese painting practitioner, I have a soft spot for students who finds a love for these arts.

This project impressed me for many reasons. First, the student took the initiative to learn calligraphy from a mother of his friend's. The process of calligraphy making speaks for the quality of the work itself.

Second, he truly grasps the essence of Chinese art by pairing a quintessential Chinese poem with characteristic Chinese motif with an accompanying Chinese landscape painting. The proportion of the landscape versus people, the bony look of the mountain ridges, the position of the river at the two thirds height of the painting all look deliberately artistic. He even used some sliding-brush technique in his painting to produce the watery, hazy effect of the clouds. Very intentional student indeed.

Third, nascent aesthetic attention is paid to strokes in his calligraphy work: when to stop, when to stress, when to elongate, when to curve - he seems to start to get the idea of the subtle manipulation of the brush to produce deliberated outcomes.

Furthermore, he framed his work on two scrolls himself (with some help from his mother)! The presentation speaks for his faith and joy in his art. What a delightful project work!


5. Model of a Suzhou garden:

This handsome rendering of Suzhou's Lion Forest Garden is done by careful planning, meticulous attention to details, willingness to work hard, an eye for beauty and a heart for gentleness.

The gravel road is made of tiny pebbles, the wall and bridge of clay, the grass of special grass paper, the water of special gel, the pavilions of bamboo and wood sticks and planks. It is amazing that it looks like a real landscape model displayed in the lobby of an industry building!



And it's not just the specialty materials that enabled this great work, but an understanding of Chinese culture embodied in the Suzhou gardens. By naming her garden "Serene", this student has understood the essence of garden art lies in tranquility and peace. By designing a moon-shaped gate into her delicate garden, she is clearly inspired by Suzhou-style garden aesthetics. By positioning distinctly stylish objects in her garden seemingly randomly - but in fact strategically and purposefully - on both side of a meandering brook, she understands the Daoist philosophy of "the highest order of having no order."








I am amazed by these project work. They remind me how much I love my students. They make me smile every day, and they've made me proud.


March 26, 2014

As Cliche As It Sounds, J'aime Paris!


As cliche as it sounds, j'aime Paris. This affection started as soon as I got on the boat touring Seine. In a short hour, all the landmark Paris sites flowed by, Tour Eiffel, lle de ville, Louvre, Notre Dame, la Seine... It was a perfect introduction to the city, a beautiful Introduction on a legendary river on a gorgeous day.




During my next two hours' free time in Paris, I decided to swing by the Louvre. Although I was told that it takes three days to just walk past all the art works in the Louvre, It was the quintessential Paris landmark I wouldn't want to miss. Before we got to Paris, I downloaded a "Masterpieces trail" off the Louvre website, which leads a self-guided tour of nine of the most renowned art











works in this enormous museum, including the "three famous ladies": Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo, and the Winged Victory of Samothrace. When I first saw the suggested time: 1.5 hours, I smirked and thought that my younger, swifter legs would allow me to complete the trail within an hour, if not less. Therefore I had an elaborate plan for my two hours of free time: walk from the boat pier, which was close to the foot of Tour Eiffel, to Champs Élysées, along Champs Élysées through the oblisque and Toulirie Jardin, then towards the pyramid at the Louvre before going inside the museum.

Boy I was wrong. Not only did I overestimate my walking pace, which probably slowed down as I have been in leisurely France for nine days, but I also underestimated the number of sights that would lure my eyes to linger before moving on. One of many things about France Katy told me on this trip was that Paris, the entire city, is a gigantic museum, and that one can always revisit the beloved site of one's grandmother in Paris and see it just as she saw it decades ago. Perhaps Paris' charm is exactly her marvelous continuity. I got a sense of this Parisian museum during my stroll from Tour Eiffel to the Louvre. My eyes caught art, history, architecture, flowers, haute culture display, people from all over the world, food, sand, cloud, sunshine... The list went on. I couldn't force myself to be "on time" because being "not" on time was more meaningful and fitting for the Parisian ambiance. I sat down in a cafe, sipped a jus d'orange and nibbled a cheesecake. I looked at people. The fashionable elder ladies to my left, the Chinese and Japanese tourist groups passing by, cafe waiter who took a smoking break outside, and the middle-aged man who looked like the cafe owner as well as, strikingly, DAAR, my headmaster. I knew I was running behind schedule, but I was not procrastinating.  Every moment was to be savored. I was actively productive.

When I finally made it to the Louvre, I realized there was no way I could see all the masterpieces on the "Masterpiece trail". Throngs of visitors kept blocking my way, and I was constantly in awe of the splendid rooms I walked through, let alone the beautiful art pieces. I got lost a few times, and sidetracked on purpose a few times. I did make it to the audience of two of the three Louvre ladies: the most famous and mysterious Mona Lisa, and the humbly elegant Venus de Milo. Even after I deflected from my guided tour, there were signs everywhere pointing me towards the famed ladies. Boy they were popular. Mona Lisa, guarded in a glass case, smiled her signature smile nonchalantly at us strangers whose only instinct was to fanatically take photos, photos, and more photos, until we exhausted all the possible angles and poses we could think of. Even though the belle Mona Lisa wouldn't remember me, it was a dream come true moment. I have "known" her since kindergarten, I have "seen" her on TV, in books and magazines, in movie theaters, on blogs, I have always believed that a trip a Paris would be incomplete without a trip to Louvre and a trip to Louvre without seeing Mona Lisa is not worth having... Yet with all these premonitions, I was still not prepared to meet her in person. She looked different from memory. She looked more mysterious even though the distance between us had greatly decreased. When she was there, she occupied all space and thought. I looked at her; I couldn't believe I was looking at her. I wanted to approach her more, but she couldn't be approached any further. It was all too short. She was there in front of my eyes for one moment, and gone the next. When will I next see her? Some day, I believe I'll be back in Paris and in Louvre. And at that time, I will follow all the signs again to Mona Lisa.

The only Paris photo with me in it was taken in front of Venus de Milo. A Japanese tourist helped me. Before I dragged myself out of the museum, I paused one more time in a quieter room. The room didn't possess a focal display like Mona Lisa or Venus de Milo, but "surprisingly" it was full of magnificent art. I had the luxury of admiring a statue of the Three Graces serenely by myself. My eyes also lingered on a nude female body reflecting gold off the setting sun. Looking up, the exit of the room was decorated by four female gods with wreaths in their hairs, fabric draped loosely down their bare chests, and peaceful yet penetrating gazes into the other end of the room. Under their godly gaze, I waved goodbye to the Louvre, well I mean, just for now!

January 12, 2014

Five iPad apps for Teaching Kids Chinese 五大幼儿 iPad app 教中文

I'm starting a Chinese Club for young children this winter - and by saying "young children," I mean kids in graders 1-3. As I am trying to think what ways of teaching would work for these little ones, a parent recommended that I look into iPad apps. So I did. It was a great idea. I found quite a few cute, colorful, and animated apps that seem perfect for engaging young children. In the meantime, I found a couple apps useful for students of all ages.

iPad apps for teaching young - e.g. elementary school - children Chinese:

1. Kids Learn Mandarin Free app

1. Kids Learn Mandarin Free - An amazingly cute app. What I love most about it is that even it is designed as a pretty, fun and entertaining app for kids, it teaches effectively through repetitions and "drills" without making you aware of them. It also teaches stroke order through a game. The free version only comes with the lesson on numbers, but it is very well done. It may just be worth it to purchase the full app!



2. LoveChinese app


2. LoveChinese - Great fun with memory and flashcards games. The free version teaches numbers, shapes, and colors. Every time you get something right, the recorded praise goes effusively encouraging.

3. Kids Animal World app

3. Kids Animal World – Good listening exercises; great music as well! This free version shows you animals in different habitats, how they "speak" and what they "eat."

4. Lingu Pinguin (English, Chinese) app

4. Lingu Pinguin – Choose a theme and select objects to hear their name and sounds. The free version has lessons on animals and transportations. The paid version adds lessons about body parts, food, farms, toys, nature, clothes, and houses.

5. Chinese Balloon Lite app

5. Chinese Balloons Lite - A fun game for character recognition: you hear a word being spoken, and you have to poke the ballon with that word written on it. The Lite version actually comes with quite a few words, so it can be quite challenging!